PART 1: SOLUTION
Under the provisions of the Contract Act, 1872 this is a valid contract. Because according to the Scope of Contract under sec. 2(h) and the Proposal or Offer base on the following.The offer must be communicated to the other party. According to section 4 of the Act, the communication of a proposal is complete when it comes to the knowledge of the person to whom it is made. 1. The terms of the offer must be definite and clear 2. The offer must be capable of creating legal relationships. 3. The offer must be made to obtain acceptance. An invitation to receive an offer is not an offer. Yes, Aftab would be able to claim the amount of reward under the circumstances because he has evidence in the newspapers form and he can easily claim about Badar so this contract imposed by enforceable by law.
PART 2: SOLUTION
As we know that according to the contract act of 1872 a promise and Consideration section 2 (g), All of the agreements are not contracts, meaning thereby that all agreements are not enforceable at law. Such agreements are called void agreements. So this is Void Agreement and this agreement not enforceable by law is said to be void agreement.Yes, it is possible and enforceable by law in this situation if this agreement with a written form or registered so than Aftab can claim and imposed this agreement by law if Mohsin breach this contract or Promise.
PART 3: SOLUTION
The contract should not be performed because the horse died through a natural death so the contract should over. If this contract in written and register from so according to act 1872 B can claim about Mr. A and then this contract would enforceable by law and called to be Valid contract. So an agreement made by the parties which are not legally competent to enter into the contract is not enforceable at law that is void. Here are a Scope of Promise –Sec. 2 (b)
• Promise under the Act stands for an accepted proposal • Acceptance of a conditional offer leads to acceptance of the proposal. • Communication of offer is necessarily leading to acceptance or otherwise. • If the accepted offer requires that terms of the contract are to be reduced into writing, in such circumstances writing of a contract would only constitute the completion of the formalities and shall not have any effect on the validity of acceptance.
PART 4: SOLUTION
No this is not a valid contract because for the contract both parties must be agreed, the promisee and promisor and that contract did without forcefully. If Y doesn’t want to sell his house and X threaten him forcefully to sold his house so in this situation the second party is not agreed so the proposal not be accepted by 2nd party and without acceptable proposal and consideration promises and the contract could not be made.
PART 5: SOLUTION
Yes, this contract is valid because one party Asif is giving offers or proposals to second party Basit and Basit accept this proposal without forcefully and as we know that without proposal and consideration promise or contract could not be made.
Here are the following essentials of Valid Contract:1. These are outlined below:2. Offer and acceptance3. Legal relationship4. Legal consideration5. Competent parties6. Free consent of the parties7. Lawful Object8. Terms of an agreement to be complete and certain9. Possibility of performance10. Contract to be got registered & in writing, wherever required
CS441 Assignment 1 Solution and Discussion
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Assignment No. 1
Semester: Fall 2019
CS441 – Big Data Concepts
Total Marks: 20
Due Date: 14/11/2019
Lectures covered:
Week 1 to week 3Instructions
Please read the following instructions carefully before submitting assignment:
It should be clear that your assignment will not get any credit if:o Assignment is submitted after due date.
o Submitted assignment does not open or file is corrupt.
o Assignment is copied (From internet/students).Software allowed to develop Assignment
- Python editor
Objectives:
To enable the students to write and execute a program in Python. Moreover to familiarize students with the concepts of:• Variables
• Operators
• Conditions
• Loop structuresAssignment Submission Instructions
You have to submit only.py file on the Assignments interface of CS441 on VULMS. Assignment submitted in any other format will not be accepted and will be graded zero marks.Assignment
Write a program in Pyton programming language, which allows the user to input an integer value for a variable named upprtLimit. Based on the input value, the program should perform the following tasks:
• Find the even numbers within the given range (0 to upperLimit) and display all the even numbers on the screen.
• Find the odd numbers within the given range (0 to upperLimit) and display all the odd numbers on the screen.
• Calculate and display the sum of all even numbers within the given range (0 to upperLimit).
• Calculate and display the sum of all odd numbers within the given range (0 to upperLimit).
• Display the total number of even and odd numbers within the given range (0 to upperLimit).For example, if a user enters upperLimit=20, then the sample output will be:
Sample output:
Deadline:
The deadline to submit your assignment solution is 14/11/2019. Your assignment must be submitted within the due date through VULMS. No assignment will be accepted through email after the due date.
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start=0 evensum=0 oddsum=0 counteven=0 countodd=0 print("Enter the upper Limit:") upperLimit=input() print print("Even numbers are:") for num in range(start, upperLimit+1): if num%2==0: evensum=evensum+num counteven=counteven+1 print(num) print print("Sum of Even numbers:") print(evensum) print print("Total number of Even numbers within the range are:") print(counteven) print print("Odd numbers are:") for num1 in range(start, upperLimit+1): if num1%2!=0: oddsum=oddsum+num1; countodd=countodd+1 print(num1) print print("Sum of Odd numbers:") print(oddsum) print print("Total number of Odd numbers within the range are:") print(countodd)
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