SOLVED CS401 Assignment 2 Solution and Discussion
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Computer Architecture and Assembly Language Programming (CS401)
Assignment # 02
Total marks = 20Deadline Date
Nov 26, 2019Please carefully read the following instructions before attempting assignment.
RULES FOR MARKING
It should be clear that your assignment would not get any credit if:
• The assignment is submitted after the due date.
• The submitted assignment does not open or file is corrupt.
• Strict action will be taken if submitted solution is copied from any other student or from the internet.
You should concern the recommended books to clarify your concepts as handouts are not sufficient.
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Any other formats like scan images, PDF, zip, rar, ppt and bmp etc. will not be accepted.
Topic Covered:
• Addressing Modes
• Branching
• Subroutines•
NOTE
No assignment will be accepted after the due date via email in any case (whether it is the case of load shedding or internet malfunctioning etc.). Hence refrain from uploading assignment in the last hour of deadline. It is recommended to upload solution file at least two days before its closing date.
If you people find any mistake or confusion in assignment (Question statement), please consult with your instructor before the deadline. After the deadline no queries will be entertained in this regard.
For any query, feel free to email at:
[email protected]Q1. Write a subroutine that will find the first even number from an array of your VU ID and calculate its factorial. (10 Marks)
Note: Skip 0’s in your VU ID as shown below,
VU ID: BC190206435
After skipping 0’s, array would be:
Array: 1, 9, 2, 6, 4, 3, 5
The first even number is 2 in the array so its factorial will be calculated and saved in AX register.Q2. Write a code in assembly language (using appropriate jumps) equivalent to this given code in C. (10 Marks)
#include <stdio.h> int main() { int n1=1, n2=2; int largest; if( n1>n2) largest=n1; else largest = n2; return 0; }
“The End”
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Q1. Write a subroutine that will find the first even number from an array of your VU ID and calculate its factorial. (10 Marks)
Note: Skip 0’s in your VU ID as shown below,
VU ID: BC190206435
After skipping 0’s, array would be:
Array: 1, 9, 2, 6, 4, 3, 5
The first even number is 2 in the array so its factorial will be calculated and saved in AX register.
Solution:[org 0x100] jmp start data: dw 1, 9,2,6,4,3,5 ;initiliazation checkEven: mov dl,0002h mov ax,[data+bx] mov cx,[data+bx] xor ah,ah xor ch,ch div dl cmp ah,00h ;checking remainder je fact add bx,2 jmp checkEven fact: mov ax,0001 mov dx,0000 mult: mul cx loop mult ret start: mov si,00h mov bx,si call checkEven mov ax,0x4c00 int 0x21
Q2. Write a code in assembly language (using appropriate jumps) equivalent to this given code in C. (10 Marks)
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int n1=1, n2=2;
int largest;
if( n1>n2)
largest=n1;
else
largest = n2;
return 0;
}Solution:
Assembly code:
[org 0x100] jmp start n1 db 1 n2 db 2 largest db 0 start: mov ax, [n1] xor ah,ah mov bx, [n2] cmp ax,bx ja large mov [largest],bx large: mov [largest],ax mov ax, 0x4c00 int 21h
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Q1. Write a subroutine that will find the first even number from an array of your VU ID and calculate its factorial. (10 Marks)
Note: Skip 0’s in your VU ID as shown below,
VU ID: BC190206435
After skipping 0’s, array would be:
Array: 1, 9, 2, 6, 4, 3, 5
The first even number is 2 in the array so its factorial will be calculated and saved in AX register.
Solution:[org 0x100] jmp start data: dw 1, 9,2,6,4,3,5 ;initiliazation checkEven: mov dl,0002h mov ax,[data+bx] mov cx,[data+bx] xor ah,ah xor ch,ch div dl cmp ah,00h ;checking remainder je fact add bx,2 jmp checkEven fact: mov ax,0001 mov dx,0000 mult: mul cx loop mult ret start: mov si,00h mov bx,si call checkEven mov ax,0x4c00 int 0x21
Q2. Write a code in assembly language (using appropriate jumps) equivalent to this given code in C. (10 Marks)
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int n1=1, n2=2;
int largest;
if( n1>n2)
largest=n1;
else
largest = n2;
return 0;
}Solution:
Assembly code:
[org 0x100] jmp start n1 db 1 n2 db 2 largest db 0 start: mov ax, [n1] xor ah,ah mov bx, [n2] cmp ax,bx ja large mov [largest],bx large: mov [largest],ax mov ax, 0x4c00 int 21h
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